Immigration Law

Not all foreigners enter Vietnam under diplomatic or special categories (NG1–NG4). For most visitors, workers, investors, or relatives, visa applications must be processed through the Immigration Management Agency (IMA).Article 16 of the Law on Entry, Exit, Transit, and Residence of Foreigners in Vietnam explains the procedures for agencies, organizations, and individuals inviting or guaranteeing foreigners…

For diplomatic/official categories (NG1, NG2, NG3, NG4) under Article 8, Vietnamese agencies/organizations must file invitations/guarantees through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA). MOFA coordinates with the Immigration Management Agency and instructs overseas Vietnamese missions (embassies/consulates) to issue visas or authorizes border-gate visas when conditions are met. Who this is for (and typical questions) Government bodies,…

Under Article 14, Vietnamese agencies/organizations and certain individuals can invite or guarantee foreigners to enter Vietnam for business, work, study, visits, or other lawful purposes. Sponsors must verify the visitor’s purpose, follow legal procedures, and take responsibility for compliance during the stay. Who this helps (and the questions it answers) HR & companies: “Can our…

Article 9 sets the maximum validity for each Vietnam visa symbol. Short trips (SQ, HN, DL) run up to 30–90 days; VR allows up to 6 months; many official/study/business/family categories run up to 12 months; LĐ (work) runs up to 2 years; ĐT (investor) runs up to 5 years. Your visa’s validity must also be…

According to Vietnam’s Immigration Law, certain individuals are entitled to receive ordinary passports through simplified (summary) procedures to ensure urgent or special situations are handled quickly and fairly. 👤 Who Is Eligible? Ordinary passports under summary procedures may be granted to: Vietnamese citizens abroad who lose their passports and need urgent documentation to return home….

Under Article 6, Vietnam may revoke or invalidate a foreigner’s visa, e-Visa, entry permit, or Temporary Residence Card (TRC) when the holder violates immigration law—especially prohibited acts in Article 5 (cls. 3–6), entry-suspension grounds in Article 21 (cl. 3), or non-compliance with obligations in Article 44 (pt. b, cl. 2). Consequences can include immediate loss…

The Transitional Provision ensures that when new laws on the exit and entry of Vietnamese citizens or the entry, exit, transit, and residence of foreigners in Vietnam take effect, there is a smooth transition from old regulations to the new legal framework. This article is designed to: Guarantee continuity of rights and obligations for citizens…

Article 24 clarifies who manages diplomatic (HC) and official (CC) passports in Vietnam and how those passports must be controlled throughout their lifecycle. This helps prevent misuse, loss, or non-compliance when officials travel on duty or are reassigned. 1) Who is responsible for management? Under Article 11 (competent authorities) or their authorized designees must manage:…

The law provides specific summary procedures for issuing ordinary passports in urgent or exceptional cases to ensure Vietnamese citizens abroad can return home promptly. These procedures apply in situations such as loss of passport, expulsion decisions, or repatriation under international agreements. 1. Issuance of Passport When a Citizen Loses Their Passport Abroad When a Vietnamese…

Under the Law on Exit and Entry of Vietnamese Citizens, immigration papers are the essential documents issued by competent Vietnamese authorities that allow citizens to travel internationally and prove their identity. ✅ Types of Immigration Papers Vietnamese citizens may be issued the following documents: Ordinary Passport – used for tourism, study, work, or personal travel…